Dogs are the most faithful animal on this planet . If you want a friend buy a dog , if you are bored buy a dog , if you want a partner that will never leave you buy a dog . But the deal is buy aย dog only if you can afford their medicines , their food . There is no need of buying a dog when you cannot afford its well being . I see a lot of people whose dogs suffer from hunger and diseases . This is wrong as well as a serious concern which needs our attention .
The beginning of new Era with research ideas
Research is performing a methodogical study to revise the current knowledge and discovery of new facts Research is a process that requires patience and thought. There is no easy way to make certain that one has exhausted every resource and found the best.there are currently many Research groups that are active in scientific research, research in the humanities and artistic research. Scientific research this type of research is a systematic way of gathering data and hardness curiosity. This research provides scientific information and theories for the explanation of the nature and properties of the world. It makes practical applications possible. Research in the humanities scholars usually do not research for the ultimate correct answer to a question, but instead explore the issues and details that surround it.context is always important, and context can be social, historical, political, cultural, or ethnic. An example of research in the humanities is historical research, which is embodied in historical methods. Artistic research this type of research also seen as practice based research can take form when creative works are considered both the research and the object of research itself it is the debatable body of thought which offers an alternative to purely scientific methods in research in its research for knowledge and the truth. One of the main sources of air pollution is burning fossil fuels like oil,gas,and coal.fossil fuels are burned to create energy so that we can drive cars and trucks, fly planes, make electricity, and run factories. Fossil fuel will not last forever, as we are using them up very quickly. When fossil fuels are burned they create different types of air pollution problems besides creating particulate matters burning fossil fuels create smog makes the air pollution problems besides creating particular matter burning fossil fuels. And make people sick if they spend too much time outside breathing it in burning fossil fuels also creates dangerous games that trap heat from the sun and make the planet too warm. This is called global warming and it makes the weather, or climate, change in serious ways to tackle this issue of pollution caused by fossil fuels a company in Canada had in fact discovered not one but two varieties methods for breaking down ordinary water into hydrogen and oxygen they are simply answer this existing engines in our automotive could work with these systems with very little alternation and no need for an external support infrastructure like the one now provided by fuels station to understand how these water fuels systems work it helps to begin by realizing that ordinary water is actually a battery containing vast amounts of energy water is two parts hydrogen combined with one part oxygen the amount of time spent on the action not on the result of the deaths of the water molecules is thus vast.and had.absolutely nothing to do with the amount of energy it takes to break down the molecules this is am extremely important point as so many people even scientists are unclear on this concept and yet if we can find an economical means to breakdown the water molecules out energy problems are over..
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Biden Rules begins
President Joe Biden has baited office in a country looking prominently different that it did on his forefather inauguration Day .Covid19 has killed more than 4,00,000 Americans, with a big part of socio economic toll impute to federal Mismanagement, The US has also renounce its role as leader of the free world, squabbled with democratic allies while keeping authority populist’s to everywhere, snicker at its post truth misadventures. This month’s attack on the capitol represented the domestic broadcast has poisoned the polity. In the short, the new administration really has its work cut out invent correctives at multiple levels. It is a mighty challenge. But democracy is hypothetical on elections making a difference. The promise of a newdawnis both powerful and credible. The diversity , temperance and experience of the incoming cabinet strongly suggest that they ahave a good measure of the problems at hand, and the ambition to attemept solutions one clear aspirational target is 100 million doses of covid 19 vaccine n the first 100 days.Then, Janet L Yellen,waho will be the new treasury secdretary and America’s top economic diplomat, has verbalize as proriteis both addressing the economic damage of the pandemic at home and repairing relaionships with various allies a broad to take on china’s (illegal, unfair and abusive rpactices) collectiely.

After the vain of institutions and Clutter or flailings seen in the trump years,it will indeed take solid international cooperation to trevitalise the gloabl rules based order. Incoming secretary of state Antony Blinken has showed a welcome sobe saying,(WE’ll engage the world not as it was,bu as it is)Pragmatically speaking, rebukes on human rights issues for India maybe part and parcel of Washington’liberal ressival alongside the many Indian+Americdan in the Biden Team.
What are Mutual funds? Are they safe way of investing?
In this new era, it is very important for an individual to look up for opportunities to expand himself in every aspect. One of these aspects of oneโs life is money, which plays an important role in oneโs life. Money, is something which is required by everyone, because in this world in which we are living most of the exchange of commodities, goods and services are provided by the exchange of money. Hence, we know that growth of our money is very important as we ourselves grow in our lives.
But, the question arises here, what most of the people in our country do? We Indians have mentality to grow our knowledge, earn a good paying job and seek for more growth in job. But what do we do with the money we get as our salaries? We keep that in bank account for eternities or we just spend it on buying some expensive stuffs, which are not even required by an individual, Or if investment comes in oneโs mind he simply goes to bank and creates an F.D. (Fixed Deposit) of a particular amount, which then again have very low rate of returns (about 5%-6%). We Indians have mentality to let ourselves work but not let our money work, we are simply afraid of doing or trying something new especially when money is involved and we take the route what most of the people of our country take and end up doing nothing.
There are lot of ways of investing in this new area, there is Stock Market, Crypto Currencies, Corporate and Gold Bonds, etc. Now, here we are going to discuss about one such way of investing our money which requires only a little knowledge for investors to have and can earn great returns for its investors. One of the ways of Investment we will be discussing is Mutual Funds.
A Mutual Funds is a type of investment trust which collects money from the investors who share common interest and are looking for investment in common investment classes, these are generally managed by an industry expert, which are hired by the mutual fund houses. Mutual Fund House are the companies which have various types of investment plans in various asset classes like equity, debt, gold, money market, liquid, hybrid, foreign investment, etc. There are various schemes offered by a Mutual Fund House and we can invest in any of the asset class we would like to acquire. The only thing to keep in mind is to research properly about funds a person is going to invest in and check with our risk to reward ratio like if it is an equity fund, then what type of shares the fund is going to invest, if it is debt fund, then to which type of companies debt will be given. If we are going to invest in a particular fund we have to look for risks the fund carries, the amount which we are going to invest and amount of returns or reward which we may get by investing in that fund. Mutual Funds are usually for Long-term investors who are less bothered about doing research on companies and want to invest their extra capital somewhere which is not required by them in short term and they can keep invested in it for years. In, Simple words Mutual fund is way of hiring an expert who does investment for you and manages your portfolio.
Various types of Mutual Funds have various types of returns ranging from more than 100% to as low as 6-8% and also various types of fund have various types risk related with it. The amount of risk basically depends upon the type of investment class a person is invested in. The Mutual Funds activities and transactions are regulated by SEBI and RBI. So, thee is no chance of a scam happening with investors and there money invested will bes safe only risk there is to them is the risk of the asset class, Also, mutual funds are subject to market risks. The types of Mutual fund for different types of investors will be discussed on next time. Till then keep investing, let money make more money and Happy Investing!!!
world blood donor day: the world needs more blood to survive
The provision of blood has always been an important aspect of healthcare. A well functioning blood system should be an absolutely necessity and top priority of the healthcare policy. Safe blood is critical both for treatments and urgent interventions. It can help patients suffering from life threatening conditions live longer and with a higher quality of life and supports complex medical and surgical procedures. Blood is also a vital for treating the wounded during emergencies of all kinds and has an essential, life saving role in maternal and neonatal care. But access to safe blood is still a privilege of the few. Most low and middle income countries still struggle to make safe blood available because donations are low and equipment to test blood is scarce. Globally, 42% of blood is collected in high income countries, which are home to only 16% of the world’s population.
INDIA NEEDS MORE ‘SAFE BLOOD’
India has always been home to natural disasters and communicable diseases, which demands the inflow of the vital fluid on the regular basis. However, a global study published that India has the largest absolute shortage of blood units among all the countries in the world. The study reveals a staggering shortage of almost 41 million units in 2017. This existing shortage is exacerbated by the fact that almost 10-11% of collected blood is wasted each year in the country. This means India has cumulatively wasted over 3.4 million blood units from 2014 to 2017. Besides adequacy, the safety of blood is yet another matter of concern. As per the National Aids Control Organisation (NACO), over 1342 people across India have contracted the HIV infection from contaminated blood transfusions during 2018-19. The data reveals that over 7218 people have contracted HIV through the blood transfusion route over the last five years. The data which opens up serious safety and quality concerns underline the fact that zero risk blood supply is still a distant reality in the country.
For quality, safety and efficacy of blood and blood products, well equipped blood centers with adequate infrastructure and trained manpower is an essential requirement. However, there is a sizable shortage of trained healthcare professionals in the field of transfusion medicine throughout the country. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare had long before formulated a National Blood Policy with an aim to ensure easily accessible and adequate supply of safe and quality blood and blood components procured from a voluntary non-equipped premises, which is free from transfusion transmitted infections and is stored an transported under optimum conditions.
BLOOD DONATION IN THE TIME OF PANDEMIC
The COVID-19 outbreak has caused unprecedented challenges to the blood bank supply. The lockdown period has witnessed a drastic decline in the number of blood donors. According to the Indian Red Cross Society’s weekly updates as of June 4, blood units collected were less than a hundred while the demand exceeded almost two times the available units. Blood Banks all over the world are dependent on voluntary blood donation from healthy individuals to make their blood supplies. Since there continues to be a demand for blood and blood components, especially for those patients depending on blood transfusions as a life saving measure, like Thalassemics, or to mitigate blood loss in accident victims, pregnant women and critically ill patients, supplies of safe blood must continue to be maintained at blood banks throughout the country. Activities and actions plans for blood collection and voluntary blood donation, therefore, are required to be continued judiciously even during this period to meet the blood requirement of the nation.
Healthcare workers, all around the globe have a major role to play in ensuring a safe and adequate supply of blood in hospitals and blood centers. Let’s call on more people all over the world to become lifesavers by volunteering to donate blood on regular basis.
FOCUS OF 2021 CAMPAIGN
For 2021, the World Blood Donor Day slogan will be “Give blood and keep the world beating”. The message highlights the essential contribution blood donors make to keeping the world pulsating by saving lives and improving others’ health. It reinforces the global call for more people all over the world to donate blood regularly and contribute to better health. A special focus of this year’s campaign will be the role of young people in ensuring a safe blood supply. In many countries, young people have been at the forefront of activities and initiatives aimed at achieving safe blood supplies through voluntary, non remunerated blood donations. Young people from a large sector of the population in many societies and are generally full of idealism, enthusiasm and creativity.
A GUIDE TO BREAST CANCER
WHAT IS BREAST CANCER?
Cancer appears when changes called mutations take place in genes that control cell growth. The mutations let the cells divide and multiply in an unrestrained way.
Breast cancer is cancer that grows in breast cells. Normally, the cancer forms in either the lobules or the ducts of the breast.

Lobules are the glands that create milk, and ducts trails that milk from the glands to the nipple. Cancer can also happen in the fatty tissue or the fibrous connective tissue within your breast.
The uncontrolled cancer cells often attack other healthy breast tissue and can move to the lymph nodes under the arms. The lymph nodes are a main pathway that assist the cancer cells travel to other parts of the body.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS:
In its initial stages, breast cancer may not show any symptoms. In many cases, a lump may be too small to be felt, but an irregularity can still be seen on a mammogram.
If a tumour can be felt, the first sign is usually a new lump in the breast that was not there before. However, not all lumps are cancerous.
Each type of breast cancer can cause a diversity of symptoms. Many of these symptoms are alike, but some can be unusual. Symptoms for the most common breast cancers include:
- a breast lump or tissue thickening that feels different than surrounding tissue and has developed recently
- breast pain
- red, pitted skin over your entire breast
- swelling in all or part of your breast
- a nipple discharge other than breast milk
- bloody discharge from your nipple
- peeling, scaling, or flaking of skin on your nipple or breast
- a sudden, unexplained change in the shape or size of your breast
- inverted nipple
- changes to the appearance of the skin on your breasts
- a lump or swelling under your arm
If you have any of these symptoms, it doesnโt necessarily mean you have breast cancer. For instance, aching in your breast or a breast lump can be caused by a benign cyst also.
Still, if you find a lump in your breast or have other symptoms, you should see your doctor for further examination and testing.
RISK FACTORS:
Risk factors for breast cancer include:
- Age.ย Your risk for developing breast cancer increases as you age.
- Drinking alcohol.ย It raises your risk to develop the disease.
- Having dense breast tissue.ย
- Genes.ย Women who have the BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations are more likely to develop breast cancer than women who donโt. Other gene mutations may also affect your risk.
- Early menstruation.ย If you had your first period before age 12 years, you have an increased risk for breast cancer.
- Giving birth at an older age.ย Women have their first child after age 35 years have an increased risk for breast cancer.
BREAST CANCER PREVENTION:
- Lifestyle factors: For instance, women who haveย obesityย have a higher risk for developing breast cancer. Maintaining a nutrient-dense diet and getting regular exercise as often as possible could help you lose weight and lower your risk. Alcohol misuse also increases your risk
- Breast Cancer Screening
- Preemptive Treatment
- Self-Exams
- Breast Exam by Doctors
NASA’S MISSION TO VENUS
Venus is one of the four terrestrial planets in the Solar System. It has a rocky body like Earth. It is like Earth in size and mass, and is often described as Earth’s “sister” or “twinโ. Due to its proximity to Earth, Venus has been a prime target for early interplanetary exploration. Plans have been proposed for rovers or more complex missions, but they are hindered by Venus’s harsh surface conditions. The possibility of life on Venus has long been a topic of assumption, and in recent years has received active research.

NASA has selected two new missions to Venus, Earthโs nearby planetary neighbour. Part of NASAโs Discovery Program, the missions aim to comprehend how Venus became an inferno-like world when it has so many other characteristics similar to ours โ and may have been the first liveable world in the solar system, complete with an ocean and Earth-like climate.
These investigations are the final selections from four mission concepts NASA picked in February 2020 as segment of the agencyโs Discovery 2019 competition. Following a competitive, peer-review process, the two missions were chosen based on their potential scientific value and whether they are feasible or not on the basis of their development plans. The project teams will now work to conclude their requirements, designs, and development plans.
NASA is providing approximately $500 million per mission for development. Each is expected to launch in the 2028-2030 timeframe.
The selected missions are:
DAVINCI+ (Deep Atmosphere Venus Investigation of Noble gases, Chemistry, and Imaging)
DAVINCI+ will calculate the composition of Venusโ atmosphere to understand how it formed and evolved, as well as settle on whether the planet ever had an ocean. The mission consists of a declined sphere that will dive through the planetโs thick atmosphere, making exact measurements of noble gases and other elements to understand why Venusโ atmosphere is a runaway hothouse compared the Earthโs.
In addition, DAVINCI+ will give the first high resolution pictures of the rare geological features on Venus known as โtesseraeโ. It may be similar to Earthโs continents, suggesting that Venus has plate tectonics. This would be the first U.S.-led mission to Venusโ atmosphere since 1978, and the results from DAVINCI+ could reshape our perception of terrestrial planet creation in our solar system and beyond. James Garvin of Goddard Space Flight Centre in Greenbelt, Maryland, is the main investigator. Goddard has provided project management.
VERITAS (Venus Emissivity, Radio Science, InSAR, Topography, and Spectroscopy)
VERITAS will map Venusโ surface to decide the planetโs geologic history and comprehend why it developed so differently than Earth. Orbiting Venus with a synthetic aperture radar, VERITAS will chart surface elevations over nearly the entire planet to create 3D reconstructions of topography and confirm whether processes such as plate tectonics and volcanism are still active on Venus.
VERITAS also will record infrared emissions from Venusโ surface to map its rock type, which is largely unknown, and determine whether active volcanoes are releasing water vapor into the atmosphere. Suzanne Smrekar of NASAโs Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California, is the main investigator. JPL provides project management. The German Aerospace Center will provide the infrared mapper with the Italian Space Agency and Franceโs Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales contributing to the radar and other parts of the mission.
ATTITUDE: BEST ATTIRE TO KEEP.
Attitude: most people mis-interpret the meaning of attitude. It is a positive quality to have.
The way you behave tells most about the personality you are. Most times the attitude is positive of an individual but some interpret it in the wrong way.
Your actions becomes your personality and your this decides your attitude. Focus on your actions to improve your personality.
One should keep a positive attitude in life to grow and move further to achieve success. This is the precious attire which is found rare in individuals.
Attitude is found in everyone but the thing is some keep good attitude while some have bad attitude in their life. Optimism brings good attitude in live with help of which one overcome all of their problems easily by being a solution oriented.
It is a strong quality to develop by the individuals to live and enjoy the life peacefully. Harmony is most important to keep to generate good attitude.
This word should not be misunderstood and relate to the behavior. It is a good attitude to keep and live life smoothly and remain happy.

COVID-19’s threat to our global civilisation and the need for collective responsibility
Ninety years ago in 1930, the father of modern psychiatry Sigmund Freud published a famous essay called โCivilisation and its Discontentsโ.
ย ย Writing in the aftermath of the First World War, amid radical scientific and medical breakthroughs in the field of psychology and also the growth of authoritarian movements like Nazism, Freud explored the tensions between the impulses driving human behaviour and the constraints imposed by the structures of civilisation.
Today, our global civilisation faces the profound challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has thrown up a wide range of โdiscontentsโ and poses a complex dilemma of how to balance individual impulses and freedoms with collective responsibility.
Lockdowns, border closures, travel restrictions and mandatory face-coverings have all impacted the personal lives of women and men across the world on an unprecedented scale.
ย At the same time, the coronavirus has shone a harsh light on existing inequalities in our civilisation, from the distribution of economic resources to access to health and justice services.
โCOVID-19 has been likened to an x-ray, revealing fractures in the fragile skeleton of the societies we have built. It is exposing fallacies and falsehoods everywhereโฆ while we are all floating on the same sea, itโs clear that some are in superyachts while others are clinging to drifting debris.โ
If we are to successfully overcome the pandemic, then we need to recommit to the values of solidarity, cooperation and equality that underpin the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
2020 marks the 75th anniversary of the end of the Second World War and the founding of the United Nations, as well as the dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the beginnings of Japanโs post-war democracy.
All of these significant anniversaries are interlinked, and underscore that the path of human progress is rarely straightforward. Our civilisation and common human heritage is shaped by war, devastation and loss just as much as by idealism, ingenuity and liberty.
Only an honest reckoning with the complexities and ambiguities of our past can enable us to meet the challenges of the present and future. This is particularly relevant to the current crisis, and how nation states and international institutions like the World Health Organization have responded.
COVID-19 has laid bare the interconnected nature of global risks, and the extent to which even well-resourced health systems can be rapidly overwhelmed when crises hit.
The virus will not be overcome unless all states work together, pooling resources and expertise to strengthen health systems, develop and distribute an effective vaccine, protect health workers and provide the necessary care to all who need it in society. This must particularly include vulnerable groups such as refugees, migrants, the elderly and infirm.
Priority must also be given to efforts to support fragile and poorer states, which have weaker health systems and lack the capacity to provide social safety nets to limit the immediate economic and humanitarian impact of the pandemic. It is essential, once an effective vaccine is developed, that it is made accessible and affordable for all countries.
Leaders and citizens alike need to recognise that our world is in a state of profound crisis, and the multilateral system faces its gravest threat since 1945.
The response to COVID-19 and the challenges of ensuring a rapid, equitable and sustainable economic recovery from the pandemic is straining the limits of international solidarity. It has brought into question the interconnected global systems of trade and international travel that have been taken for granted in recent decades.
In addition, we continue to face the longer-term existential threats to human existence posed by climate change and nuclear weapons, both of which are headed in an increasingly dangerous and unpredictable direction, due to neglect โ or in some cases, wilful destructiveness.
It is an especially sad irony that this assault on multilateralism is being led by the United States – the country that played the single biggest role in the establishment and maintenance of the multilateral system after 1945, and which helped Japan become the thriving democracy and economic powerhouse it is today.
โIf love could be defined, in its purest formโ – Never fading love for dogs.
DOGS- why do you think humans like having around them? We teach them to be grateful, present and, without the expectations of tomorrowโs day or something in return. We remind them to get out of their head and go back to their heart.
In this pandemic, to cheer up and smile in this difficult breathtaking storm time. Animals their observation and dealing with them are remedies for lots of humans. In that way, I love the curiosity for dogs. Dogs are fascinating with their daily issues. Their commitment to observation and help for humans is indispensable. They have ingenuity in reaching their destination. Dogs are most adored and admired for their affection towards humans. These creatures are humanizing. Furry dogs belong to the family jackals. Some are wild dogs in the forests living on hunting. The second type is pet dogs living with men in villages, towns, cities. The dog is the most faithful animal. It is said, if you feed a hungry dog, it will never desert you, but if you give food hungry human, he may not do the same.
Dogs are of different kinds and different sizes. There are pet dogs hardly a foot in height and other dogs are three feet in height. Different varieties of dogs live in different countries based on climatic conditions. They are called bulldogs, lap dogs, greyhounds, and Spaniards. All dogs are flesh eaters. They have sharp teeth to tear flesh into bits. Some of them are bushy, have fair skin. Dogs are white, brown, Black, spotted and, of mixed colors. They have small ears. Some have sharp ears and others hanging ears. Dogs can run fast to catch their predators. This helps them in hunting as well as in detecting crime.
Wild dogs hunt in packs. Many join together and look for the prey surrounding it from all directions. They then kill the prey, maybe a rabbit or a small deer and, share the meat. Wild dogs also hunt fish in rivers and lakes. The pet dogs war bread and drink milk, besides cooked food and meat. Pet dogs are very much attached to their masters and wag their tails whenever they are happy. In villages, there are street dogs too, not taken care of by anybody. They eat anything that comes their way.
Dogs are good guards. Dogs are always useful in hunting and they show hunters where the Prey is. Dogs are very useful to detect crime as they can easily show the way the criminals had gone. In cold regions are used to pull carts on ice. A pack of dogs can pull carts on ice very fast. Dogs are good swimmers. There a lot of cases where they have saved drowning children and also those who were buried in ice. Saliva flows out of the mouth of a hungry dog or when it is tried. Dogs do not drink water. They lick the water. A shepherd cannot go without a dog. A dog always protects the sheep. Dogs are used in war also to carry messages from place to place. Trained dogs can do mechanical jobs too. Pet dogs are always to be kept clean and neat. They should be shown regular care or otherwise, they may contrast tabbies from street dogs and spread it. Some of the known popular proverbs of dogs, barking dogs seldom bite, every dog is a lion in its home.
Dogs need a lot of attention and affection from humans, they love always loves to be around and participate in everything that is happening. They donโt have an innate alert to strangers, love all people and the whole world, cannot in an enclosure and, suffer away from a person. The love they give you is indescribable, so true and pure that it fills your life with joy and wholeness. Dogs are the one who wipes your inner frustrations. You know you have someone to return to, to hug, and shed a tear & are sure that your tear would matter a lot to them. In this egotistic and rational world of humans, thank god for sending these selfless lovely creatures to experience love in its truest form.
Dowry system in India
The practice of giving dowry is common in our country. Dowry is the money or gifts given to a daughter by her parents at the time of her marriage. Unfortunately, this has become a social problem. The family of the boy demands large sums of money from the girlโs parents. For this reason the birth of a daughter is considered a curse in our society. She is considered as a financial burden on the family. The boyโs family considers it as their right to make demands and a lot of unpleasantness is caused at the time of marriage. Sometimes people even refuse to go through with the marriage if they feel they are not getting enough money.
The girl is very often tortured by the husband and his family for bringing insufficient dowry. Sometimes they are compelled to commit suicide to escape ill-treatment. Worse still, people even resort to murder to do away with a bride who has not brought enough dowries.
Dowry deaths have become a very serious problem in our society. Various legislative safeguards have been introduced over the past fifteen years to combat this problem. But the tragic truth is, that marital and domestic violence including dowry deaths have continued to grow and spread.
The Dowry Prohibition Act was passed in 1961 but it has not been effectively implemented. It was further amended in 1986. Under this law, a person who is convicted can be imprisoned for five years and fined up to fifteen thousand rupees.
But laws alone cannot help to control the menace of dowry deaths. Social awareness, especially amongst young men, needs to be developed through public campaigns. The education and economic independence of women also needs to be encouraged so that their parents do not feel compelled to marry them to dowry seekers.
Dowry system is one of those much discussed systems. Although it is one of the most hated systems surprisingly it is growing day by day. Now- a-days this problem has created a lot of hue and cry in our country. This increasing system is a growing injustice to our society and morals. It should be immediately stopped.
Marriage is one of the most sacred and holy ceremonies in our society. But the horror of the dowry system has made this ceremony one of the feared institutions. In ancient Indian society there was no question of the dowry in marriages. It was considered to be a sin.
Dowry system is an insult to our society. It reduces the position of both man and woman. Many educated men are demanding dowry. Thus dowry system is also an insult to our education and culture. Poor people cannot afford dowry. Many handsome and brilliant girls remain unmarried because they are poor.
Strict laws have been prescribed to check dowry system. But nobody looks at it. Rich people are giving heavy dowry to their daughters. They do not feel unhappy at such crime. Dowry system continues in spite of all steps to check it. However, it can be completely checked if the awareness against this system is created among the girls. If they vow not to marry greedy men, if they become economically self-dependent, then this ugly system will automatically disappear.
Why do people go to the beach?
Why do people go to the beach? Why is it such a big attraction during the summer? Everybody has different answers to these questions. The beach is a big thing to me for a number of reasons. The first reason is because it is a place I have been going to ever since I was younger. My parents met at the beach and grew up in beach towns. The beach is apart of them and they thought to share this special place with me. Not all the time, but most of the time people stick to things that are familiar to them. My cousin came to visit my family and me this summer from Kansas. He has only been to the beach twice in his life. So when we took him to the beach this summer he was so excited and fascinated by it. He wanted to go to the beach everyday and thatโs what we did. The beach is such a familiar thing in my life I donโt even think twice about it. So seeing my cousin get excited about it opened my eyes at how many people donโt get to experience the beach. But being away from home and at college for two months has made me realize how important it is to me and how big of an impact it has had on my life.
The beach is also a huge part in my life and Iโm sure in other peopleโs lives because it is relaxing. The sound of the waves crashing on the shore, the sand between my toes, and just having a great time with friends and family is the best part. The beach is a getaway for some people. The beach is also a symbol that signals school is out. When people think of summer they think of the beach. The beach is the place where people go to enjoy themselves.
People go to the beach for the different activities you can do there. You can go swimming in the ocean. Go parasailing, running, party, and fishing. A popular beach near me has an arcade, aquarium, rides, and mini golfing. There is always something to do. From the activities listed or to just relax with friends and family. The beach holds a number of ways for you to enjoy yourself. You can always find things that interest you at the beach. Every summer I do this surf camp that the beach I go to offers. I have been going for years because I wanted to get involved in an activity instead of lying on the beach getting a tan.
There are so many other reasons why people like to go to the beach and everybody is different. There are plenty of different things that people can get into. If you canโt find something enjoyable to do or you donโt like the beach you arenโt looking hard enough. There are plenty of reasons to like the beach and I understand that some people just donโt like the beach, but there are plenty of activities around the beach to do also.
If The Keyboard Could Talk
ย Yes, yes ! You read it right !!
Quite a mindboggling and thought-provoking heading !
Isnโt it ?
ย ย ย A very famous quote says that actions speak louder than words but have you ever imagined in your weirdest dreams that how miraculously our life would be turned upside down if a simple electronic device like keyboard, could talk.
This heading must have surely caught your first hand attention and indeed itโs idea created a tickle in my mind as well, so much so that plenty of thoughts hovered over my mind as to how amazingly absurd this world would be if all our unspoken thoughts actually get heard by everyone around !!
The only part in the computer system which is capable of conveying our thoughts to the ever complicated wired machineโs brain by sending our messages in the form of inked words would create an interesting havoc if its buttons would actually speak up the words being pressed upon them !!
Thinking of the funniest consequence which comes to my mind is the one when in a working place of 10-20 employees typing together on their respective keyboards eventually turning it all into a remarkable fish market filled with the voices of their talking keyboards !!
Just imagine the state of their minds amidst of all such different cracking noises ๐
Another most important use of these keyboards is found almost everywhere in this era of booming social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter where people are spending almost half of their lives typing their thoughts on the computers spreading it around the world !
Imagine the todayโs so called love birds talking to each other via these social networking sites using these keyboards. How interesting it would be if the keyboards starts questioning your love ? If it begins to modify your loving thoughts being conveyed to the person on the other side of your computer, wouldnโt you feel as if thereโs a love counselor sitting between you both ??!!
What if it leads to your relationship status being changed to โItโs Complicatedโ from โI am Committedโ ??!!
Oh wait a minute !
How can we forget ! What a disaster it would result into if their parents are sitting beside them while they are sharing their love messages ๐ Giving you a shiver even in your imaginations ??
Oh yeah dude ! Chill down, itโs just a thought !
Of course all of their love would turn into a spark giving rise to World War 3 !!
On a serious note, this imagination can actually cost the security of our country a great high price and trembling its very foundation !!
Though there has been a remarkable advancement in the field of technology whereby the most important details and information are transmitted in the most secured manner via various means of encryption but still there are many areas where sensitive data is still transmitted through simple computers, thus our not-so-common imagination of talking keyboards would compromise the integrity of the information being transmitted and would cause a terrible threat to our nation !
This weird imagination can lead to a catastrophe to fall on our nationโs security and confidentiality !!
Another interesting incident is surely the one you all must be thinking about and it has eventually clicked my mind too !
So much entrancingly hilarious it would be if all these ideas of mine actually be a result of my negotiation with the keyboard itself !! If all my thought processing is shared with its own words and thoughts ! I think it would be very amusing if the theme of my article is itself going to guide me the way to pen down the cognition of its essence !!
A mere imagination but what a wonderful thought !
Isnโt it ?
But itโs actually not as easy as it seems to be!
Every unique action has an equal and inexorably exclusive opposite reaction !!!!
So simply let our thoughts be conveyed by the ink of our mind and not by a talkative piece of science !!
Coimbatore districtโs forest area is now larger by 1,049 hectares
The hillock near Karamadai is part of the 1,049.74 hectares of land declared as reserve land by the Coimbatore District Collector | Photo Credit:ย Special Arrangement The forest area in Coimbatore district has seen a significant increase after District Collector S. Nagarajan declared 1,049.74 hectares of land, as reserve land. With this, the size of the forest area in the district has increased from 1,22,215.13 ha to 1,23,264.87 ha, said District Forest Officer D. Venkatesh.According to the official, 1,049.74 ha of land, belonging to the Revenue and the Forest Department, were declared as reserve lands, under section 26 of the Tamil Nadu Forest Act, 1882. The 1,049.74 ha declared as reserve lands in the district are located in Kemmaramplayam, Karamadai, Tholampalayam and Marathur in Mettupalayam taluk, Odayakulam in Anaimalai taluk, Zamin Uthukuli and Pollachi town in Pollachi taluk.Forest Minister K. Ramachandran appreciated Mr. Nagarajan and Coimbatore Forest Division for the achievement. The Minister told officials that Coimbatore district has set a model for other districts by increasing its forest cover and protecting crucial passage of wild animals — referring to theย declaration of 50.79 hectares of private landย in the Kallar elephant corridor area as private forest. Kattanjimalai, located at Marathur village in Mettupalayam taluk, is the largest single area which was declared as reserve land. The hillock, spread over 817 ha with thick vegetation, was classified as government poramboke Poachers used to hunt lesser-known species at this place and the Department had registered three cases related to the use of country-made explosives for hunting. With the place declared as reserve land, Forest Department staff will conduct regular patrols and monitor the area,โ said Mr. Venkatesh. The Coimbatore forest division has become bigger by 1,049.74 hectares, with district collector S
declaring the parcels of revenue department land abutting the reserve forest in Mettupalayam, Anaimalai and Pollachi taluks as the reserve land. With this, theย Forest coverย has increased to 1,23,264.87 hectares from 1,22,215.13 hectares.
Forest minister K Ramachandran has appreciated the collector and forest officials for increasing the forest cover in the division to protect the passage of wild animals. Earlier, district forest officer D Venkatesh and team had collected details of the revenue department land adjacent to the reserve forest at Kemmampalayam, Karamadai, Tholampalayam and Maruthur in Mettupalayam taluk, Odayakulam in Anaimalai taluk, and Zamin Uthukuli in Pollachi taluk and submitted the same before the district collector a few days ago with a request to declare them as the reserve land.said .they had identified 1,049.74 hectares, of which just and the remaining to the revenue department,โ a source privy to the developmentย said.
This is the first elephant corridor in the state to be brought under the private forest act. The move will help preserve the most critical elephant corridor in the state. The landowner can enjoy the property, but cannot undertake any development work without obtaining permission from the forest department. The landowner also cannot fell the trees,โ the DFO said.
By: G Gnana Priya dharshini
How Nutella was invented

Nutella is a brand of sweetened hazelnut cocoa spread. Nutella is manufactured by the Italian company Ferrero and was first introduced in 1964, although its first iteration dates to 1963.

Pietro Ferrero owned a bakery in Alba, an Italian town known for the production of hazelnuts. In 1946, he sold the initial 300 kilograms (660 lb) batch of Pasta Gianduja, derived from Gianduja. Originally sold as a solid block, Ferrero started to sell a creamy version in 1951 as Supercrema gianduja.In 1963, Ferrero’s son Michele Ferrero revamped Supercrema gianduja with the intention of marketing it throughout Europe. Its composition was modified, and it was renamed “Nutella”. The first jar of Nutella left the factory in Alba on April 20, 1964. The product was an instant success and remains widely popular.In 2012, French senator Yves Daudigny proposed a tax increase on palm oil from โฌ100 to โฌ400 per tonne. At 20 percent, palm oil is one of Nutella’s main ingredients, and the tax was dubbed “the Nutella tax” in the media.On 14 May 2014, Poste italiane issued a 50th anniversary Nutella commemorative stamp. The 70 Euro cent stamp was designed by Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato and features a jar of Nutella on a golden background. Ferrero held a Nutella Day on 17 and 18 May to celebrate the anniversary.
Ingradients:
The main ingredients of Nutella are sugar and palm oil (greater than 50%). It also contains hazelnut at 13%, cocoa solids, and skimmed milk. In the United States and the United Kingdom, Nutella contains soy products.Nutella is marketed as “hazelnut cream” in many countries. Under Italian law, it cannot be labeled as a “chocolate cream”, as it does not meet minimum cocoa solids concentration criteria. Ferrero uses 25 percent of the global supply of hazelnuts, however not all of this is used exclusively in Nutella.In November 2017, the company modified the recipe slightly, increasing the sugar and skimmed milk powder content.Since the colour of the product is lighter in tone, the Hamburg Consumer Protection Center estimated that the cocoa content was also reduced. Some news outlets reported that the modification of the recipe led to consumers’ being “outraged” or “going nuts”.The traditional Piedmont recipe, gianduja, was a mixture containing approximately 71.5% hazelnut paste and 19.5% chocolate. It was developed in Piedmont, Italy, due to a lack of cocoa beans after post-war rationing reduced availability of the raw material.Many countries have a different ingredient list for the Nutella formula.
Australia Sugar, palm oil, hazelnuts (13%), skim milk powder (8.7%) cocoa powder (7.4%), non-fat milk solids, emulsifier (soy lecithin), flavour (vanillin).
Canada Sugar, modified palm oil, hazelnuts, cocoa, skim milk powder, whey powder, lecithin, vanillin.
Germany Ferrero has confirmed that it has changed the recipe of its chocolate and hazelnut spread โ sparking a huge backlash among fans of the brand.
India Sugar, palm oil, hazelnuts (13%), skim cow milk powder (8.7%), low fat cocoa powder (7.4%), emulsifier (Lecithin – INS 322), contains added flavour (nature identical flavouring substance – vanillin).
Italy Sugar, palm oil, hazelnuts (13%), fat-reduced cocoa powder (7.4%), skimmed milk powder (5%), whey powder, emulsifier (lecithins) (soy), flavourant (vanillin).
United Kingdom Sugar, palm oil, hazelnuts (13%), skimmed milk powder (8.7%), fat-reduced cocoa (7.4%), emulsifier: lecithins (soya), vanillin.
United States Sugar, palm oil, hazelnuts, cocoa, skim milk, reduced minerals whey (milk), lecithin as emulsifier (soy), vanillin: an artificial flavor
4 Types of Viruses and How to Deal With Them
Viruses are undesirable programs that damage computer files and processes and are potentially a huge breach of privacy.
I will talk about 4 extremely common viruses and how to get rid of them if you have a contaminated device.
Generally speaking, it is good practice to not fall victim to viruses altogether by avoiding downloading files from unregistered/unknown developers through the internet. I personally, make it a point to avoid downloading torrent files and never access http websites. Keep an eye out for the โsโ after โhttpโ, it could make a world of difference. Keeping the above in mind would reduce the chances of you being a victim to a virus.
Resident Virus
The resident virus sets up shop in the systemโs memory (RAM) and slows your laptop down significantly. If the host application is completely shut down, the virus will still run in the background. Sometimes the resident virus does massive damage quickly and is easy to notice. Other times, the virus spreads widely and may go unnoticed for a large duration of time.
The resident virus is very difficult to get rid of. Due to how deep it is embedded into the system, finding an antivirus that would remove this is tough. For more stubborn versions of this, it may be necessary to call in experts to remove the virus before resorting to resetting the device as a guaranteed remedy.
Multipartite Virus
One of the most dangerous and harmful viruses for your computer is a multipartite virus. This virus infects executable files and may even infect the RAM similar to a resident virus. The virus works to attack both components at the same time, making it one to watch out for.
An antivirus is your knight in shining armour. Because the virus attacks your files and your memory, it is very difficult to manually trace the virus and is best done through an antivirus. To avoid spreading the virus to multiple devices, all files that have been transferred from the infected device to others via USB should be deleted.ย
Browser Hijackers
Browsers hijackers change the settings of the user without their permission and expose the user to unwanted websites, advertisements and sometimes even pop-ups. Browser hijackers normally come in the form of free software online and sometimes even unverified browser extensions.
Reinstallation of the infected browser(s) may allow for the browser hijacker to not latch on to the re-installed version. It is further advised to uninstall the files that brought the hijackers along with them. In some more advanced versions of the virus, the harms of the virus may be seen even if all browsers are closed and initiate pop-ups all over the screen. In such a situation, it is advisable to reinstall the operating system.
Overwrite Virus
As the name might suggest, the overwrite virus edits existing files and overwrites it with absolutely random and useless data. This is a virus that you absolutely do not want on your work computer as in itโs worst form it is also capable of completely deleting files with little to no hope of recovery.
The overwrite virus is treatable by any standard antivirus and would not require a hard reset of your device no matter the severity of the situation. It would be advisable to delete files that introduced the virus in the system as the virus is a form of malware.
Takeaway
Antiviruses do not discriminate. We have all ignored getting an antivirus set up on our devices. It’s clearly a good investment to protect your daily driver and privacy especially in a digital world like today’s where online safety is a rising concern. Stay Safe!
The ruthless approach of private institutes.
Right to education a right that is just on the paper. The pandemic situation makes access to education more challenging. The expensive fees of institutes, colleges, and tuition teachers along with the cost of digital gadgets. Make it a dream for the unprivileged child. Along with expensive gadgets, the additional cost of the internet is a matter of concern. This all thing make together cost of education very expensive. That is not affordable for all. The Pandemic hit makes our environment full of grief. Many lost their loved ones as well as earning hands. The question is in that situation how an innocent child pays for the education expenses. the answer is simple. The unprivileged child eventually drops out of school. People have to deal with financial pressure and subsequent anxiety. The pandemic has financially impacted the Indian middle and upper-middle class. Also many lost their jobs during the covid19 hit. The savings are diverted towards the needs. The reduction in earnings with the additional monthly cost of electricity, rent, and other bills make education cost impracticable.
Even during this time that certain private colleges are charging mercilessly an expensive amount of fees. This has put enormous pressure on families that sometimes have only one earning member per family. OR those who lost only earning members of the family. They have continued with their regular scheme of fees without issuing even the slightest bit of deduction. Even the government is not supporting the pitty family;
Even though government gives the judgment that Colleges should not charge more than the studentsโ tuition fees because they practically have online-only classes. Many students think it is not justified to charge students for the facilities they are no costs such as the library, sports grounds, canteen, etc. Some colleges have given ridiculous explanations about electricity bills, infrastructural cost and maintenance fees. But on the ground private institution didn’t care about this judgment and continue to charge whole fees from the students.
The colleges even ruthlessly pressuring the students and the parents to pay the semester fees on time, which would result in serious consequences if not paid. Private colleges are still looking at their profit margin even during a pandemic. The second wave hit more badly than the first wave. half of the population is covid positive. and admitted to the hospital looking for the medicine, oxygen cylinder, and ICU wards. The grief situation as well as the financial expense in the medical treatment. Given the scarcity of beds, private hospitals are charging a huge amount to the patientsโ families. They have no option but to comply. The medical expenses are an additional burden that they have to bear. The bills keep adding and resulted in borrowing .and then never adding a circle of depth began. In such a sad situation how can a student pay his fees?
The students not only have to give compulsory examinations but they also have to pay with the financial expenses. Owing to this expense, students in the middle and lower strata of society are thinking to drop out the college. They are taking up whatever odd jobs they can get with little pay to support their family. Many of them had plans to pursue degrees post-graduation, but they have no option but to give up given the circumstances. In certain families with more than two children, it is becoming an increasing burden for the earning member to keep up with the rising expenses.
Lack of income source, lack of money, and diversion of savings towards basic needs as well as medical expenditures are some of the reasons stated by students facing such a crisis. Even authorities are not assisting the common people. Government is silent on this issue. That’s the reason many students give theatre life as being hopeless by committing suicide. Students want the college to either waive off the fees or provide them with some aid or assistance. The absolute lack of understanding for students has been reflected by these colleges. The mental fatigue and pain caused by this constant pressure are harmful to the well-being of students and parents as well.
It is unfair on the part of private colleges to seek their profits during the pandemic situation. Instead of charging such a high amount, they should either waive it off for students going through a financial crisis or charge them just the tuition fee. The students are already facing mental pressure and anxiety. There is a lack of accessibility to online education existing already. Some have had to purchase laptops, good mobile sets, and costly data packs to attend classes. To assume that everyoneโs financial condition will remain unaffected because they belong to a privileged background is wrong and fallacious.
Some colleges are giving excuses that they have to pay to there teachers. Therefore they have to ask for money. But it is not convincing enough for the students who have time and again asked for a breakup of the fee structure. The students are helpless at this point. Even after approaching multiple authorities, they have not received a helpful solution. We can help these needy students through our small contribution. We common people should assist those who are in need.
RISE IN PRICE
In India after the corona virus that is from January 2020 some people were affected but in march only it took the speed so the government said full lockdown after a year also it is continuing as a lockdown with some releases. As during the lockdown no person is allowed to work and the trading has been stopped because of this as it is spreading all over the world. The trading is between the countries exchanging things that during this corona pandemic situation is less. Every country is afraid that the corona will pass from this country to our country so they are protecting and not letting other country people. Due to these situations the trading is not as before so for some products there is a slight rise in price. The trading is not like before and also people are not stepping out of their house in the world. All over the world there is corona before during the 19th century there was a virus found and originated in India and it had spread all over the world. The same situation in the 19th century it is continuing now so there is a rise in price in petrol and diesel. Iraq, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, the United States and Canada, among other countries is where India gets its oil from. India imports nearly 85 per cent of its crude, which is the biggest reason for India’s high fuel prices. In India the rate of petrol and diesel is reaching a big height which was not yet before. As the corona virus is not coming to an end many of the people are affected by the burden of petrol and diesel price is high. The trading is not as before that is a reason and what will the government also can do. The government has only some amount already they have invested in saving the life of the people and some of them have left their works because of thus corona. Government is giving some amount to run their family without any burden. They are helping each and everyone in the country through some ways they have told the banks not to collect the loan intrest for certain months. They are giving money to the workers and the companies for the farmers to help them to raise their work as before the corona. The government is lending so much amount for us they are already in a position how to control the corona virus in this situation they have give so much money. India consumes nearly 211.6 million tons of oil every year. Out of this, less than 35 million tones are produced in India. India does not have enough reserves and new oil fields have not been explored. The petrol and diesel rate is high including the gas cylinder rate. The cylinder is also high many people are suffering because all the petrol, diesel, cylinder etc rate is high already they cannot run the family as before the corona. If the corona come to an end the whole world will be in a free state.
ONE WORLD ONE HEALTH
Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday called for following a โone earth, one healthโ approach to effectively deal with the coronavirus pandemic globally, and sought the support of the G7 grouping to lift patent protections for COVID-19 vaccines, during a virtual address at an outreach session of a summit of the bloc.
Calling for global unity, leadership, and solidarity to prevent future pandemics, Modi also emphasised on the special responsibility of democratic and transparent societies to deal with the challenge, according to an official statement.
Sources said Modiโs call for adopting a โone earth, one healthโ approach received support from German Chancellor Angela Merkel.
They said Australia and several other countries came out in strong support of Modiโs call to waive patents on coronavirus vaccines to boost their production. India and South Africa have come out with the proposal at the World Trade Organisation.
The prime minister, speaking at the G7 outreach session titled โBuilding Back Stronger โ Healthโ, also highlighted Indiaโs โwhole of societyโ approach to fight the pandemic, while synergising the efforts of all levels of the government, industry and civil society.



















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